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![]() ![]() Parabolic mirrors are used in most modern reflecting telescopes and in satellite dishes and radar receivers. When Isaac Newton built the first reflecting telescope in 1668, he skipped using a parabolic mirror because of the difficulty of fabrication, opting for a spherical mirror. Designs were proposed in the early to mid-17th century by many mathematicians, including René Descartes, Marin Mersenne, and James Gregory. The idea that a parabolic reflector could produce an image was already well known before the invention of the reflecting telescope. Galileo showed that the path of a projectile follows a parabola, a consequence of uniform acceleration due to gravity. The focus–directrix property of the parabola and other conic sections is due to Pappus. It means "application", referring to "application of areas" concept, that has a connection with this curve, as Apollonius had proved. The name "parabola" is due to Apollonius, who discovered many properties of conic sections. (The solution, however, does not meet the requirements of compass-and-straightedge construction.) The area enclosed by a parabola and a line segment, the so-called "parabola segment", was computed by Archimedes by the method of exhaustion in the 3rd century BC, in his The Quadrature of the Parabola. He discovered a way to solve the problem of doubling the cube using parabolas. The earliest known work on conic sections was by Menaechmus in the 4th century BC. History Parabolic compass designed by Leonardo da Vinci It is frequently used in physics, engineering, and many other areas. The parabola has many important applications, from a parabolic antenna or parabolic microphone to automobile headlight reflectors and the design of ballistic missiles. This reflective property is the basis of many practical uses of parabolas. The same effects occur with sound and other waves. Conversely, light that originates from a point source at the focus is reflected into a parallel (" collimated") beam, leaving the parabola parallel to the axis of symmetry. Parabolas have the property that, if they are made of material that reflects light, then light that travels parallel to the axis of symmetry of a parabola and strikes its concave side is reflected to its focus, regardless of where on the parabola the reflection occurs. Any parabola can be repositioned and rescaled to fit exactly on any other parabola-that is, all parabolas are geometrically similar. Parabolas can open up, down, left, right, or in some other arbitrary direction. ![]() The " latus rectum" is the chord of the parabola that is parallel to the directrix and passes through the focus. The distance between the vertex and the focus, measured along the axis of symmetry, is the "focal length". The point where the parabola intersects its axis of symmetry is called the " vertex" and is the point where the parabola is most sharply curved. The line perpendicular to the directrix and passing through the focus (that is, the line that splits the parabola through the middle) is called the "axis of symmetry". ![]() Another description of a parabola is as a conic section, created from the intersection of a right circular conical surface and a plane parallel to another plane that is tangential to the conical surface. The parabola is the locus of points in that plane that are equidistant from the directrix and the focus. One description of a parabola involves a point (the focus) and a line (the directrix). It fits several superficially different mathematical descriptions, which can all be proved to define exactly the same curves. In mathematics, a parabola is a plane curve which is mirror-symmetrical and is approximately U-shaped. The parabola is a member of the family of conic sections. In this orientation, it extends infinitely to the left, right, and upward. ![]() Part of a parabola (blue), with various features (other colours). Look up parabola in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ![]() ![]() 39), both through a material reorganisation of the Internet into more controlled encounters between users, as well as through serving as master signifier, an interpretive matrix, with everyone having an opinion on its meaning. Social media brings “structure to the seemingly unstructured space of the internet” (p. 48), thereby dissolving our symptomatic (digital) solutions to these contradictions. The first step to establishing a different structure involves registering the present “structural contradictions of reality, society, and history” (p. 47), a particularly necessary project in light of the loss of structure that defined Covid-19 social distancing. ![]() Rather than abandon this field to the Right and figures like Jordan Peterson who are marketing their own new structuralism (which props up rather than challenges the existing structure), Flisfeder-along with Leftist scholars like Anna Kornbluh-wants to “give structure to our knowledge in a way that benefits us as subjects” (p. Flisfeder still wants to smash neoliberal capitalism, but he is more preoccupied with structure raising, asking “what structure… is adequate to the task of Symbolically mediating the position of the subject who emerges at the limit points of the existing structure” (p. 49) that dominates critical discourse today, in which oppressive structures are illuminated, critiqued, and ideally dismantled. 11) that is our usage of social media.įlisfeder’s book advances a new structuralism that moves against the “ethics of structure smashing” (p. ![]() It is only in reading these two books together and against each other that we can shift from being analysands of the Internet to analysts capable of “affect the Real of the symptom” (Žižek quoted in Flisfeder, p. This review positions Flisfeder’s book and Clint Burnham’s Does the Internet Have an Unconscious? Slavoj Žižek and Digital Culture as similarly interdependent, with the former grasping the subject of social media through structure, and the latter grasping the structure of social media through the subject. One of the central arguments of Matthew Flisfeder’s Algorithmic Desire: Toward a New Structuralist Theory of Social Media involves how “structure and subject have always been interdependent” (p. ![]() ![]() ![]() The pipelining aspect of this tool is perfect for team collaboration, where artists can work on their part of a scene, and then watch it come together with elements created by others.Īs the source code for this software is open source, a large developer community has extended the functionality in Blender to rival premium alternatives. It even has a 2D animation pipeline, if you need to combine 2D elements with 3D models. Blender is different, providing the entire pipeline from modeling, rigging, animation, simulation, rendering, compositing and motion tracking to video editing. Most other tools in our best 3D design software round-up focus on the modeling or rendering parts of the 3D process. Now, it’s evolved to the point where many production companies use it to create effects elements for big-budget movies. The top free 3D animator used to be the domain of hobbyists wanting to create animated space battles or giant robot films. It’s an open-source 3D creation tool supported by a dedicated community of developers and users, and totally free for personal and commercial use. The monthly option costs $235.īlender is the best free 3D modeling software for animation and animators. There are three subscription options available, for monthly, yearly or three yearly payments. Which leads to the final issue for some users: Autodesk 3DS Max is Windows-only. Complex plugins that stress the PC can make 3DS Max unstable on occasion. We also ran into issues when using too many plugins, so they interact in somewhat unpredictable ways. Although it’s perfectly capable of animations, experienced animators, for example, may be better served with Maya, from the same developer. However, while we think 3DS Max is a feature-rich modeling tool and one of the best rendering software tools available, packed with pro-level functionality, it’s not for everyone. Images can be generated using a very wide range of rendering systems, including Renderman created by Pixar and mental ray. Some of these plugins are free, but we found the best ones are paid.įor modeling purposes, 3DS Max supports conventional polygon construction, NURBS and also patch surfaces. ![]() ![]() If the software doesn’t support the exact function or rendering mode you need, an extensive plugin system allows third-party modules to add this to 3DS Max. Standard features include skeletons and inverse kinematics, cloth simulation, skinning and character controls for bipedal motion. And our emphasis here is on modeling, with 3DS Max especially popular with game developers, interior designers, and architects who need professional modeling, texturing, and meshing tools. Autodesk 3DS Max is our top pick for best 3D modeling software. ![]() ![]() ![]() Many of our outdoor gas fire pit models feature options for customization, so you can truly make every element of the décor your own. Outdoor fire pits are an impressive addition to any outdoor space. You are also welcome to check our commercial fire pit tables. Propane fire pit gas tanks are discreetly housed within the base table units and are simple to replace once empty. ![]() Many include additional safety elements like fire screens and easy-to-operate gas power controls. Our fire pit tables easy to install and require minimal effort to use and maintain. Hanover 7-Piece High Tan with 30,000 BTU Traditions Counter Patio Dining, 6 Bar-Height Swivel Chairs Cushions and Aluminum Slat Rectangular Fire Pit Table, All Weather Outdoor Furniture Set. Most of the fire pits in our store are fueled by propane for your safety and convenience, but we also carry gas fire pits, wood burning pits, and smokeless fire pits. You are also welcome to check our recycled plastic fire pit tables. From lacquered granite and brushed bronze to wrought iron and decorative steel, you have your pick of materials, colors, and finish styles. Whether you prefer the Outer Greatroom’s Retro aesthetic or Winston’s Modern take on exterior patio furniture, you’ll find it here. PatioLiving provides access to some of the best outdoor furniture brands on the market. Discover our massive selection of shapes, colors, styles, and sizes today! Fire Pit Style and Selection 1 Gas fire pit dinging set include: 1 gas fire pit table, 4 chairs with cushion. Explore brands that craft their tables from a variety of fine base materials with striking tops that can safely maintain an authentic flame for hours. With these two-in-one tables, you can sit in comfort while staying warm and cozy at all times!Īt PatioLiving, we want to bring you beautiful décor that’s safe, convenient, and easy to use. We are a professional outdoor furniture company serving nationwide continental USA from our two offices in east coast (NJ) and west coast (CA). Outdoor fire pit tables are a creative solution for homes and restaurants that have exterior spaces in places with cooler weather. ![]() ![]() ![]() The downside is that it only works on console, since you can’t have more than one Battlenet account logged in at the same time on one computer. Does Diablo 4 have couch co-op?ĭiablo 4 couch co-op uses the host player’s Battlenet account, so only one person in the party needs to actually own the game. The options menu’s social tab also includes a few other handy multiplayer settings, including notification toggles for when a friend launches Diablo 4.ĭiablo 4 stores everything on your Battlenet account, so you can start on one platform and pick up on another at any time, however many times you want. Your crossplay settings should be automatically enabled from the start, though you can check and change them from the options menu on the character select screen. Diablo 4 multiplayer, crossplay & couch co-op explainedĭiablo 4 supports crossplay on PS4, PS5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X|S, and PC, so you can play with friends regardless of what platform they’re on. A party can only include four people, and anyone who joins has to be on the same World Tier level, though you can change your tier level easily enough. That’s all it takes, though there are a few caveats to bear in mind. Choose a friend from your Battlenet friends list (or add their Battletag if you don’t have them on Blizzard’s app yet).Joining friends only takes a few quick button presses. They’re part of multiplayer, but they aren’t essential. Clans exist just for groups of players who want to experience the game in a similar way to join together. You don’t have to join a clan to play multiplayer, either. ![]() You can play everything with friends, including dungeons, strongholds, campaign missions, cellars, and side quests, and you even get a nice little 10 percent EXP bonus for playing in a group – perfect when you’re trying to push through the level 90 grind and hit level 100. While Diablo 4 starts off as a single-player experience, you can join up to three friends online as soon as you finish the prologue and have access to the full menu. This guide explains how to play Diablo 4 in multiplayer and which features you have access to on different platforms. Couch co-op is also possible and only requires one copy of the game - but it only works on console. One thing that works regardless of platform is Diablo 4 crossplay, which lets you team up with three other people and tackle pretty much everything in the game. Diablo 4 multiplayer lets you team up with friends near and far, though how it works and which features are available depends on which platform you use. ![]() ![]() ![]() The most populous Arizona city, Phoenix, has a hardness level of 230 Parts Per Million (PPM). Tucson has a water hardness level of 211 PPM, and Chandler's water is 292 PPM. The majority of AZ cities have a hardness level of between 210-350 PPM. This explains why almost every region in Arizona has very hard water.īullhead City has the hardest municipal water source in the state and is also the second highest recorded municipal hardness level we have located in the United States with 615 PPM. Depending on the location and depth of the well, the water hardness in these aquifers can range from 200-10,000 PPM. Groundwater is extracted from the Black Mesa and Navajo aquifers, using wells. ![]() Most of the water for public use comes from the Colorado River and groundwater sources known as aquifers. With only 7 inches of annual rainfall in the Phoenix metro area, surface water cannot be solely relied on. Water quality in Arizona is governed by the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() They're really not hard, in fact, you may have all 3 of them in your fridge right now. If given enough time, I bet you could figure them out. I made it just a few days ago and my family went crazy!Ĭan you guess the 3 cheeses in this 3 Cheese Baked Macaroni and Cheese? They're nothing fancy like gruyere or brie, although those two cheeses make some phenomenal mac and cheese. I love this recipe so much that I am adding it to my Easter menu this year. It is casual enough to whip up for an easy dinner, easy enough to make ahead and serve later, and convenient enough to take to a potluck, holiday, or party. ![]() This recipe, however, is quite a few steps above it's cheaper counterparts. Now, being a mom of 3 kids myself, I have reverted to my childhood ways and ingested more macaroni and cheese than I care to admit. It was a lunch and dinner staple in my house and I never complained when my mom pulled out that familiar blue box. I would love for you to follow along and discover more amazing recipes.It is quite possible that I was made of macaroni and cheese until I was a teenager. Add 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses to the macaroni. In a large bowl, combine the shredded Muenster, mild cheddar, sharp cheddar, and Monterey Jack cheeses. Pour the butter into the macaroni and stir. You can also connect with me on FACEBOOK, INSTAGRAM, and PINTEREST. Melt 8 tablespoons of butter in the microwave or a saucepan. If you tried any of my recipes I would love to hear from you, leave me a comment below. You are going to love this simple one pot recipe, plus it's a hit with the kids! This awesome Macaroni and Cheese takes less than 20 minutes to make! Stovetop Mac and Cheese - Super creamy and cheesy Stovetop Mac and Cheese. Slow Cooker Mac and Cheese - Nothing better than comfort food in your slow cooker! I love this recipe for Slow Cooker Mac and Cheese. It's my favorite way to make mac and cheese and comes out perfect every time! This Instant Pot Mac and Cheese is the best recipe for Mac and Cheese, and it is made in 10 minutes! Instant Pot Mac and Cheese - Everyone's favorite comfort food made in the Instant Pot. While this recipe calls for extra-sharp yellow Cheddar cheese and sharp white Cheddar, you can use whatever cheese. Try some of my other Macaroni and Cheese recipes: The Best Cheeses To Use for Mac and Cheese. I love making extra so I have leftovers, and it is a great meal to send over to family or friends who can use a meal. It can be stored in the refrigerator for about 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 2 months. Mac and Cheese is easily stored in an air tight container. You want to use a fresh Cheddar Cheese block and shred it yourself for the best cheese option. Can I use bag shredded cheese for this recipe?īagged shredded cheese is not the best option for Macaroni and Cheese.īagged shredded cheese usually has additives that help the shelf life of shredded cheese last longer. Bake in the over for about 10-15 minutes at 350 degrees. If you have some breadcrumbs or Panko mix them in with some melted butter and then spread it on top of the mac and cheese before you put it in the over. Once the noodles are cooked and you add in the remaining ingredients allow things to get melted and mixed together well. Yes, you can turn this stovetop mac and cheese recipe into an oven baked mac and cheese recipe very easily. Step Three - Continue to mix on low heat until all cheese melted and creamy. Pour in half and half and then mix again. Step Two - Add cubed Velveeta cheese, butter, and shredded cheddar cheese to your cooked macaroni noodles and stir. They will continue to cook in the additional steps, so you do not want your noodles to get soggy. Cooking Tip: Cook noodles to al dente.Step One - Cook macaroni according to the package's directions then drain and return to the pot. Half and Half - Can use milk if you do not have half and half.The cheeses, butter and milk all blend together creating the perfect comfort food. When the noodles are done mix in all your ingredients and then the magic happens. While they are cooking cube your Velveeta for easy mixing and shred your cheddar cheese. Cook your macaroni noodles according to the box directions. We LOVE Velveeta in macaroni and cheese, and I think you will too! How to make Velveeta Mac and Cheese: I know some people do not like Velveeta, but it really does give a super cheesy and creamy texture. This is how his mom made it growing up, and he loves it. This Velveeta Mac and Cheese recipe is my husband's favorite way to make mac and cheese. I make it a lot, and I love making different recipes and styles to share with you all. Macaroni and Cheese is one of the best comfort foods to make. The whole family will enjoy this easy to make meal! ![]() The cheesiest and creamiest comfort food just got even cheesier and creamier with this Velveeta Mac and Cheese recipe. ![]() ![]() ![]() Click the ◉ button again to automatically update Click the ◉ button in the upper right corner of the map to.To search using GPS coordinates use the “Find lat long” box in the top right above the map*. ![]() Click the map to see the Time Zone and current time where you clicked (Monthly Contributors also get Dynamic.In the “Search places” box above the map, type an address, city, etc.There are four ways to get started using this Time Zones map tool.The third column can contain links beginning with that will appear when the user clicks the map on that county.The header of the third column will be used as the map legend heading.In Google Sheets, create a spreadsheet with 4 columns in this order: County, StateAbbrev, Data* and Color Now, set map title & display options below, then click the Apply button belowġ. Paste the link you just copied into the box below: Share your spreadsheet using these steps: (1) Click the Share button in the upper right corner, (2) click the Get link section in the box that appears, (3) change the sharing setting to Anyone with the link (keep the drop-down to the right set as Viewer), (4) click the Copy link button, and (5) click Done. ![]()
![]() ![]() This approach effectively reduces the initial loading time. This means that NPCs remain active in the background as soon as the game is launched, and their models are loaded only when they come into the player's field of view within the current frame. To mitigate initial loading time, we implemented a strategy of loading only the behavior trajectories initially, without loading the character models. The loading process for several dozen NPC AIs naturally incurs a significant amount of time. Consequently, loading NPC AI also requires a substantial amount of time.įor exmaple, in Sandrock, the median number (middle number in the list of all numbers ) of behavior tree nodes for a single NPC AI reaches approximately 800, which is nearly ten times more than in Portia. Even if players can't currently see these NPCs, the system continuously tracks their positions, determines their routes, and assesses their ongoing actions. You will observe them going to work, taking breaks, engaging in conversations, and interacting with each other, much like real individuals. Therefore, NPCs in the game have their own daily routines and activities. This approach allows players to look back on their time in the game with fond memories. We strive to make the game world feel vibrant and alive, with NPCs contributing to a sense of liveliness. Consequently, during the early stages of the Early Access release, some players experienced longer loading times when transitioning between buildings or dungeons.įirgure 1: A detailed comparison of the material quantity in the start scenes of Sandrock and Portiaīesides, The game design philosophy of the My Time series has always aimed to create an immersive experience, ensuring that Builders never feel lonely in the game world despite in its single-player mode. Similarly, whenever players enter or exit a building or dungeon, the game's backend process involves unloading the outdoor scene and loading the corresponding indoor scene (dungeon scene). As a result, Builders may notice a significant increase in loading times when starting the game. In terms of building assets alone, Sandrock utilizes five times more resources than Portia. To put things into perspective, let's compare Sandrock to its predecessor, My Time at Portia. Due to its complexity, we have encountered new challenges that we never encountered in Portia. ![]() The amount of resources that require loading directly impacts the duration of the loading process. When launching the game from the main menu or loading your saves, various game assets such as scene visuals and code need to be loaded to ensure smooth gameplay. Additionally, including screenshots/videos or steps to reproduce the issue would be highly appreciated.)Ĭauses and Challenges of Performance Issues in SandrockOne of the main concerns raised by some Builders revolves around the loading times and laggy/unstable frame rates experienced within the town. (While submitting your problems, please provide the following information for us to address them promptly: UserID, server region, room number (if applicable), and log files located at C:\Users\username\AppData\LocalLow\Pathea Games\My Time at Sandrock MultiPlayer - "Player text". Please report any problems or bugs to Discord or Steam We value your feedback immensely, as it plays a vital role in refining the multiplayer experience. We kindly ask for your understanding and patience. Please keep note there may be occasional bugs, server instability, or other issues during the open beta. Your save progress will be carried over to the full version. We'll do some routine server maintenance every two weeks and regularly update during that period. If you're interested in delving deeper into these changes and the reasoning behind them, we encourage you to read the following articles. Our team has incorporated numerous changes into this mode throughout the development process based on your valuable feedback. Collaborate on creating construction projects, engage in battles, and witness the dynamic transformation of the desert town. Our development team invites you to participate in this co-op adventure as you team up with your friends or new buddies online. Welcome to the Multiplayer Open Beta Test, available for everyone until Launch. ![]() |
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